SSD Claim: What You Need to Know

July 25, 2025
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Welcome to VetsForever. Alright, let’s break down what you need to know about Social Security Disability (SSD) claims. Navigating the world of SSD can feel like marching through a minefield. As veterans, we’re no strangers to complex systems, but that doesn’t mean we have to go it alone. This article is your field manual to understanding SSD claims, answering some common questions, and helping you avoid the bureaucratic booby traps. We will cover how working a part-time job can impact your claim, whether a spouse can claim SSD benefits based on their partner’s record, if you can file a new claim after a denial, and how back pay is determined.

Can a Part-Time Job Affect My SSD Claim?

So, you’re in the process of getting SSD benefits and landed a part-time gig? Good on you for staying proactive. Now, does it affect your claim? The short answer: it depends. Social Security Disability benefits are designed for individuals who can’t engage in “substantial gainful activity” (SGA) due to a disability. SGA is a specific dollar amount that changes each year. If your earnings exceed this amount, Social Security might consider that you’re not disabled enough to qualify for benefits.

However, it’s not quite that simple. Social Security will look at the nature of your work, how much you’re earning, and whether the work is considered “sheltered.” Sheltered work might include a job where you receive significant assistance or accommodations due to your disability. If your part-time job is below the SGA level and doesn’t demonstrate an ability to perform full-time work, it may not necessarily derail your claim. Be transparent with Social Security about your work, your earnings, and any assistance you’re receiving. Documentation is key, so keep detailed records of your hours, pay stubs, and any accommodations provided by your employer. Also, ensure that your medical documentation clearly supports the ongoing limitations caused by your disability, regardless of your ability to work part-time.

Can a Spouse Claim Partner’s SSD Benefits?

Next question: Can a spouse claim their partner’s SSD benefits? The answer is yes, under certain conditions. It’s important to understand that these are not direct disability benefits based on your disability, but rather benefits derived from your spouse’s eligibility. If your spouse is receiving Social Security Disability benefits, you may be eligible for auxiliary benefits. To qualify, you generally must be at least 62 years old or be caring for a child who is under age 16 or disabled. The child must also be receiving Social Security benefits on your spouse’s record.

The amount you can receive as a spouse is typically a percentage of your spouse’s benefit amount. This percentage can vary, but it’s generally up to 50% of the worker’s primary insurance amount (PIA). Divorced spouses can also claim benefits based on their ex-spouse’s record if the marriage lasted at least 10 years and they are not currently married. There are many factors that affect auxiliary benefits, so it’s best to contact Social Security directly or consult with a legal professional to determine eligibility.

Filing a New SSD Claim After a Denial

Denied? Don’t sweat it. It happens. You absolutely *can* file a new SSD claim after a denial, but it’s crucial to understand why your previous claim was turned down. If your initial claim was denied due to insufficient medical evidence, gather more comprehensive documentation. This might include additional medical records, updated test results, or opinions from medical specialists. It’s also important to address any issues Social Security raised in the denial notice. If they felt your disability wasn’t severe enough, work with your doctors to document the ongoing impact of your condition on your ability to function.

Consider appealing the initial decision first. You have a limited time frame to file an appeal, and this allows you to present new evidence and argue your case before an administrative law judge. If you choose to file a new claim instead of appealing, make sure that your condition has worsened or that you have new medical evidence that wasn’t available during your first claim. Simply refiling the same claim with the same information is unlikely to yield a different result. The key is to demonstrate a change in your medical condition or provide additional information that strengthens your case. It is always a good idea to seek advice from VetsForever before filing a new claim. We know the process and can assist you with a case evaluation.

Understanding SSD Back Pay

Alright, let’s talk about the money. Back pay in an SSD claim refers to the retroactive benefits you may be entitled to receive. Social Security doesn’t pay benefits from the date you became disabled. Instead, there’s a waiting period. This waiting period is generally five full calendar months after your established onset date (EOD). The established onset date is the date Social Security determines your disability began. Back pay covers the period between your established onset date, minus the five-month waiting period, and the date your claim is approved.

For example, if Social Security determines your disability began on January 1, and your claim is approved in December, you would be entitled to back pay for the months of June through November. The amount of back pay you receive will depend on your primary insurance amount (PIA), which is based on your earnings record. It’s also important to note that there’s a limit to how much back pay you can receive. Social Security generally won’t pay benefits for more than 12 months before the date you applied. So, the sooner you file after becoming disabled, the more back pay you potentially stand to receive. Navigating the specifics of back pay can be complicated, so consider consulting with a legal professional or Social Security expert to ensure you receive the correct amount.

The Importance of a Statement in Support of Claim

When it comes to SSD claims, it’s easy to focus on medical records and test results. However, one of the most crucial pieces of evidence is something that comes directly from you: your personal statement in support of your claim. Too often, veterans rely solely on doctors’ reports, overlooking the power of their own words. Your statement is your opportunity to describe, in detail, how your disability affects your daily life. Don’t hold back – paint a clear picture of the challenges you face, the limitations you experience, and the impact your condition has on your ability to work and function.

Here’s the kicker: don’t think you need to spend a fortune on a “nexus letter” to make your case. While medical opinions are valuable, your own account of your experiences carries significant weight. In fact, a well-crafted statement can be just as, if not more, impactful than a costly nexus letter. VetsForever understands this, and we’re committed to helping you draft a compelling statement – free of charge. We’ll work with you to articulate your story, ensuring that Social Security understands the full scope of your disability. Remember, your voice matters. Let us help you make it heard.

Conclusion

Securing SSD benefits can be a tough battle, but with the right knowledge and support, you can increase your chances of success. Understanding the nuances of part-time work, spousal benefits, filing after a denial, and back pay is essential. Remember, transparency and thorough documentation are your allies. And never underestimate the power of your own voice in telling your story. If you’re feeling overwhelmed or need guidance, VetsForever is here to help. We understand the challenges veterans face, and we’re committed to providing you with the support and expertise you deserve. Contact us today for a free case evaluation, and let’s get you squared away.


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